Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems

Liliana Yaguachi; Fernando Toapanta-Ramos; William Quitiaquez; William Diaz

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-51982-6_1

Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems

Liliana Yaguachi, Fernando Toapanta-Ramos, William Quitiaquez, William Diaz

Research Group on Renewable Energy and Mechanical Implementation of SMEs (GIERIMP)

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

This article is presented with the objective of performing the design and numerical study of a centrifugal fan with backward curved blades, whose rodete has 16 blades, which have an input angle β₁=29^º and an output angle of β₂=65^º, this was determined using Euler equation theoretical concepts for centrifugal flow machines, to achieve a capacity of 230 m³/s of air at the volute output, with an input speed requirement of 18 m/s, getting a pressure drop of 10.3 kPa, while the impeller runs on a motor of 3560 revolutions per minute. To perform the analysis, a solid model and a simulation using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) are designed with ANSYS Fluid Flow (Fluent) by the K-épsilon turbulence model, obtaining an efficiency of 70% with a flow output speed of 10–13 m/s and 80–90 kPa respectively.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Systems, Smart Technologies and Innovation for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2023
Editors	Juan Pablo Salgado-Guerrero, Hector Rene Vega-Carrillo, Gonzalo García-Fernández, Vladimir Robles-Bykbaev
Publisher	Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages	3-17
Number of pages	15
ISBN (Print)	9783031519819
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51982-6_1
State	Published - 2024
Event	8th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society, CITIS 2023 - Guayaquil, Ecuador Duration: 26 Jul 2023 → 28 Jul 2023

Publication series

Name	Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume	870 LNNS

Conference

Conference	8th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society, CITIS 2023
Country/Territory	Ecuador
City	Guayaquil
Period	26/07/23 → 28/07/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.

Keywords

Blade
Centrifugal fan
CFD
Impeller
Turbulence model

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-031-51982-6_1

Cite this

Yaguachi, L., Toapanta-Ramos, F., Quitiaquez, W., & Diaz, W. (2024). Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems. In J. P. Salgado-Guerrero, H. R. Vega-Carrillo, G. García-Fernández, & V. Robles-Bykbaev (Eds.), Systems, Smart Technologies and Innovation for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2023 (pp. 3-17). (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems; Vol. 870 LNNS). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51982-6_1

Yaguachi, Liliana ; Toapanta-Ramos, Fernando ; Quitiaquez, William et al. / Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems. Systems, Smart Technologies and Innovation for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2023. editor / Juan Pablo Salgado-Guerrero ; Hector Rene Vega-Carrillo ; Gonzalo García-Fernández ; Vladimir Robles-Bykbaev. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024. pp. 3-17 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems).

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abstract = "This article is presented with the objective of performing the design and numerical study of a centrifugal fan with backward curved blades, whose rodete has 16 blades, which have an input angle β1=29º and an output angle of β2=65º, this was determined using Euler equation theoretical concepts for centrifugal flow machines, to achieve a capacity of 230 m3/s of air at the volute output, with an input speed requirement of 18 m/s, getting a pressure drop of 10.3 kPa, while the impeller runs on a motor of 3560 revolutions per minute. To perform the analysis, a solid model and a simulation using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) are designed with ANSYS Fluid Flow (Fluent) by the K-{\'e}psilon turbulence model, obtaining an efficiency of 70% with a flow output speed of 10–13 m/s and 80–90 kPa respectively.",

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author = "Liliana Yaguachi and Fernando Toapanta-Ramos and William Quitiaquez and William Diaz",

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Yaguachi, L, Toapanta-Ramos, F , Quitiaquez, W & Diaz, W 2024, Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems. in JP Salgado-Guerrero, HR Vega-Carrillo, G García-Fernández & V Robles-Bykbaev (eds), Systems, Smart Technologies and Innovation for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 870 LNNS, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp. 3-17, 8th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society, CITIS 2023, Guayaquil, Ecuador, 26/07/23. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51982-6_1

Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems. / Yaguachi, Liliana; Toapanta-Ramos, Fernando ; Quitiaquez, William et al.
Systems, Smart Technologies and Innovation for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2023. ed. / Juan Pablo Salgado-Guerrero; Hector Rene Vega-Carrillo; Gonzalo García-Fernández; Vladimir Robles-Bykbaev. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2024. p. 3-17 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems; Vol. 870 LNNS).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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Yaguachi L, Toapanta-Ramos F , Quitiaquez W, Diaz W. Numerical Study Through CFD of the Behavior of a Centrifugal Fan for Dust Extraction Systems. In Salgado-Guerrero JP, Vega-Carrillo HR, García-Fernández G, Robles-Bykbaev V, editors, Systems, Smart Technologies and Innovation for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2023. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. 2024. p. 3-17. (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems). doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-51982-6_1