Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet

Bryan Calderón; Kevin Suquillo; Luis Juiña; Xavier Vaca

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_20

Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet

Bryan Calderón, Kevin Suquillo, Luis Juiña, Xavier Vaca

Research Group on Renewable Energy and Mechanical Implementation of SMEs (GIERIMP)

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Fiber laser cutting technology on materials such as stainless steels is one of the most effective compared to other technologies due to its accuracy and speed of cutting. Stainless steel 201 has a lower nickel and chromium content defining it as a non-magnetic austenitic material resistant to corrosion. Its low nickel content makes it inexpensive, and the similar characteristics to AISI 304 make it reliable a substitute. For the development of this study, the effects of cutting process parameters such as: laser power, gas pressure and cutting speed on surface quality were investigated through the surface roughness with the response surface methodology (RSM). In addition to the use of Taguchi methodology and ANOVA variance analysis to determine the influence of the studied factors. The cutting speed parameter had the most significant influence on the surface quality obtained, varying the roughness from 2.112 to 4.663 µm, and from 30 to 100 mm/s with a remarkable percentage difference of 69.43% with respect to the cutting parameters studied, and an influence of the combined parameters of the gas pressure with the laser power of 15.57%.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Intelligent Technologies
Subtitle of host publication	Design and Applications for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2022
Editors	Vladimir Robles-Bykbaev, Josefa Mula, Gilberto Reynoso-Meza
Publisher	Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages	225-235
Number of pages	11
ISBN (Print)	9783031243264
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_20
State	Published - 2023
Event	8th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society, CITIS 2022 - Guayaquil, Ecuador Duration: 22 Jun 2022 → 24 Jun 2022

Publication series

Name	Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume	607 LNNS
ISSN (Print)	2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)	2367-3389

Conference

Conference	8th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society, CITIS 2022
Country/Territory	Ecuador
City	Guayaquil
Period	22/06/22 → 24/06/22

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keywords

Anova
Fiber laser
Laser cutting
Response surface methodology
Roughness
Stainless steel 201

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_20

Cite this

Calderón, B., Suquillo, K., Juiña, L., & Vaca, X. (2023). Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet. In V. Robles-Bykbaev, J. Mula, & G. Reynoso-Meza (Eds.), Intelligent Technologies: Design and Applications for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2022 (pp. 225-235). (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems; Vol. 607 LNNS). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_20

Calderón, Bryan ; Suquillo, Kevin ; Juiña, Luis et al. / Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet. Intelligent Technologies: Design and Applications for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2022. editor / Vladimir Robles-Bykbaev ; Josefa Mula ; Gilberto Reynoso-Meza. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023. pp. 225-235 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems).

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abstract = "Fiber laser cutting technology on materials such as stainless steels is one of the most effective compared to other technologies due to its accuracy and speed of cutting. Stainless steel 201 has a lower nickel and chromium content defining it as a non-magnetic austenitic material resistant to corrosion. Its low nickel content makes it inexpensive, and the similar characteristics to AISI 304 make it reliable a substitute. For the development of this study, the effects of cutting process parameters such as: laser power, gas pressure and cutting speed on surface quality were investigated through the surface roughness with the response surface methodology (RSM). In addition to the use of Taguchi methodology and ANOVA variance analysis to determine the influence of the studied factors. The cutting speed parameter had the most significant influence on the surface quality obtained, varying the roughness from 2.112 to 4.663 µm, and from 30 to 100 mm/s with a remarkable percentage difference of 69.43% with respect to the cutting parameters studied, and an influence of the combined parameters of the gas pressure with the laser power of 15.57%.",

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Calderón, B, Suquillo, K, Juiña, L & Vaca, X 2023, Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet. in V Robles-Bykbaev, J Mula & G Reynoso-Meza (eds), Intelligent Technologies: Design and Applications for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2022. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 607 LNNS, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp. 225-235, 8th International Conference on Science, Technology and Innovation for Society, CITIS 2022, Guayaquil, Ecuador, 22/06/22. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_20

Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet. / Calderón, Bryan; Suquillo, Kevin; Juiña, Luis et al.
Intelligent Technologies: Design and Applications for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2022. ed. / Vladimir Robles-Bykbaev; Josefa Mula; Gilberto Reynoso-Meza. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023. p. 225-235 (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems; Vol. 607 LNNS).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

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AB - Fiber laser cutting technology on materials such as stainless steels is one of the most effective compared to other technologies due to its accuracy and speed of cutting. Stainless steel 201 has a lower nickel and chromium content defining it as a non-magnetic austenitic material resistant to corrosion. Its low nickel content makes it inexpensive, and the similar characteristics to AISI 304 make it reliable a substitute. For the development of this study, the effects of cutting process parameters such as: laser power, gas pressure and cutting speed on surface quality were investigated through the surface roughness with the response surface methodology (RSM). In addition to the use of Taguchi methodology and ANOVA variance analysis to determine the influence of the studied factors. The cutting speed parameter had the most significant influence on the surface quality obtained, varying the roughness from 2.112 to 4.663 µm, and from 30 to 100 mm/s with a remarkable percentage difference of 69.43% with respect to the cutting parameters studied, and an influence of the combined parameters of the gas pressure with the laser power of 15.57%.

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Calderón B, Suquillo K, Juiña L, Vaca X. Evaluation of the Surface Quality Obtained in AISI 201 Stainless Steel by Fiber Laser Cutting in 2 mm Sheet. In Robles-Bykbaev V, Mula J, Reynoso-Meza G, editors, Intelligent Technologies: Design and Applications for Society - Proceedings of CITIS 2022. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. 2023. p. 225-235. (Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems). doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-24327-1_20