Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers

Ruth Reátegui; Pablo Torres-Carrión; Víctor López; Anabela Galárraga; Gino Grondona; Carla López Nuñez

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22

Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers

Ruth Reátegui, Pablo Torres-Carrión, Víctor López, Anabela Galárraga, Gino Grondona, Carla López Nuñez

Grupo de Investigaciones Psicosociales (GIPS)

Producción científica: Capítulo del libro/informe/acta de congreso › Contribución de conferencia › revisión exhaustiva

2 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

The consumption of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs is considered a public health problem, being one of the main causes of academic failure of university students. The objective of this research was to identify psychosocial characteristics in clusters of alcohol, tobacco and other drug consumers. A sample of 3741 college students from Ecuador who complete a psychosocial questionnaire was used. Sparse K-means algorithm showed three clusters. Cluster CLNA1 represents students with low consume of tobacco and alcohol. Apparently, they do not have depression and are comfortable with their lives. CLNA2 presents low consume of tobacco and alcohol. This group shows signals of depression and they consider that there are aspects of their life to improve and small but significant problems of their life. CLNA3 presents the higher consume of tobacco and alcohol.

Idioma original	Inglés
Título de la publicación alojada	Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings
Editores	Miguel Botto-Tobar, Marcelo Zambrano Vizuete, Pablo Torres-Carrión, Sergio Montes León, Guillermo Pizarro Vásquez, Benjamin Durakovic
Editorial	Springer
Páginas	269-283
Número de páginas	15
ISBN (versión impresa)	9783030425197
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22
Estado	Publicada - 1 ene. 2020
Evento	1st International Conference on Applied Technologies, ICAT 2019 - Quito, Ecuador Duración: 3 dic. 2019 → 5 dic. 2019

Serie de la publicación

Nombre	Communications in Computer and Information Science
Volumen	1194 CCIS
ISSN (versión impresa)	1865-0929
ISSN (versión digital)	1865-0937

Conferencia

Conferencia	1st International Conference on Applied Technologies, ICAT 2019
País/Territorio	Ecuador
Ciudad	Quito
Período	3/12/19 → 5/12/19

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

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10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22

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Reátegui, R., Torres-Carrión, P., López, V., Galárraga, A., Grondona, G., & Nuñez, C. L. (2020). Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers. En M. Botto-Tobar, M. Zambrano Vizuete, P. Torres-Carrión, S. Montes León, G. Pizarro Vásquez, & B. Durakovic (Eds.), Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings (pp. 269-283). (Communications in Computer and Information Science; Vol. 1194 CCIS). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22

Reátegui, Ruth ; Torres-Carrión, Pablo ; López, Víctor et al. / Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers. Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings. editor / Miguel Botto-Tobar ; Marcelo Zambrano Vizuete ; Pablo Torres-Carrión ; Sergio Montes León ; Guillermo Pizarro Vásquez ; Benjamin Durakovic. Springer, 2020. pp. 269-283 (Communications in Computer and Information Science).

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title = "Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers",

abstract = "The consumption of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs is considered a public health problem, being one of the main causes of academic failure of university students. The objective of this research was to identify psychosocial characteristics in clusters of alcohol, tobacco and other drug consumers. A sample of 3741 college students from Ecuador who complete a psychosocial questionnaire was used. Sparse K-means algorithm showed three clusters. Cluster CLNA1 represents students with low consume of tobacco and alcohol. Apparently, they do not have depression and are comfortable with their lives. CLNA2 presents low consume of tobacco and alcohol. This group shows signals of depression and they consider that there are aspects of their life to improve and small but significant problems of their life. CLNA3 presents the higher consume of tobacco and alcohol.",

keywords = "Alcohol, Cluster analysis, Drugs, Ecuador, Tobacco, University",

author = "Ruth Re{\'a}tegui and Pablo Torres-Carri{\'o}n and V{\'i}ctor L{\'o}pez and Anabela Gal{\'a}rraga and Gino Grondona and Nu{\~n}ez, {Carla L{\'o}pez}",

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doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22",

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Reátegui, R, Torres-Carrión, P, López, V, Galárraga, A, Grondona, G & Nuñez, CL 2020, Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers. En M Botto-Tobar, M Zambrano Vizuete, P Torres-Carrión, S Montes León, G Pizarro Vásquez & B Durakovic (eds.), Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 1194 CCIS, Springer, pp. 269-283, 1st International Conference on Applied Technologies, ICAT 2019, Quito, Ecuador, 3/12/19. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22

Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers. / Reátegui, Ruth; Torres-Carrión, Pablo; López, Víctor et al.
Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings. ed. / Miguel Botto-Tobar; Marcelo Zambrano Vizuete; Pablo Torres-Carrión; Sergio Montes León; Guillermo Pizarro Vásquez; Benjamin Durakovic. Springer, 2020. p. 269-283 (Communications in Computer and Information Science; Vol. 1194 CCIS).

Producción científica: Capítulo del libro/informe/acta de congreso › Contribución de conferencia › revisión exhaustiva

TY - GEN

T1 - Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers

AU - Reátegui, Ruth

AU - Torres-Carrión, Pablo

AU - López, Víctor

AU - Galárraga, Anabela

AU - Grondona, Gino

AU - Nuñez, Carla López

PY - 2020/1/1

Y1 - 2020/1/1

N2 - The consumption of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs is considered a public health problem, being one of the main causes of academic failure of university students. The objective of this research was to identify psychosocial characteristics in clusters of alcohol, tobacco and other drug consumers. A sample of 3741 college students from Ecuador who complete a psychosocial questionnaire was used. Sparse K-means algorithm showed three clusters. Cluster CLNA1 represents students with low consume of tobacco and alcohol. Apparently, they do not have depression and are comfortable with their lives. CLNA2 presents low consume of tobacco and alcohol. This group shows signals of depression and they consider that there are aspects of their life to improve and small but significant problems of their life. CLNA3 presents the higher consume of tobacco and alcohol.

AB - The consumption of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs is considered a public health problem, being one of the main causes of academic failure of university students. The objective of this research was to identify psychosocial characteristics in clusters of alcohol, tobacco and other drug consumers. A sample of 3741 college students from Ecuador who complete a psychosocial questionnaire was used. Sparse K-means algorithm showed three clusters. Cluster CLNA1 represents students with low consume of tobacco and alcohol. Apparently, they do not have depression and are comfortable with their lives. CLNA2 presents low consume of tobacco and alcohol. This group shows signals of depression and they consider that there are aspects of their life to improve and small but significant problems of their life. CLNA3 presents the higher consume of tobacco and alcohol.

KW - Alcohol

KW - Cluster analysis

KW - Drugs

KW - Ecuador

KW - Tobacco

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DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22

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AN - SCOPUS:85082386538

SN - 9783030425197

T3 - Communications in Computer and Information Science

SP - 269

EP - 283

BT - Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings

A2 - Botto-Tobar, Miguel

A2 - Zambrano Vizuete, Marcelo

A2 - Torres-Carrión, Pablo

A2 - Montes León, Sergio

A2 - Pizarro Vásquez, Guillermo

A2 - Durakovic, Benjamin

PB - Springer

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Y2 - 3 December 2019 through 5 December 2019

ER -

Reátegui R, Torres-Carrión P, López V, Galárraga A, Grondona G, Nuñez CL. Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers. En Botto-Tobar M, Zambrano Vizuete M, Torres-Carrión P, Montes León S, Pizarro Vásquez G, Durakovic B, editores, Applied Technologies - 1st International Conference, ICAT 2019, Proceedings. Springer. 2020. p. 269-283. (Communications in Computer and Information Science). doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-42520-3_22

Cluster Analysis Base on Psychosocial Information for Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs Consumers

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