System Dynamics Model for Analyzing the Influence of Technological Indicators Leading to a Decrease in Electricity Consumption of Domestic Refrigerators

This project addresses the critical need to improve energy efficiency in the residential sector, focusing specifically on domestic refrigerators, which account for significant energy consumption (approximately 33.33% in households consuming 150 kWh/month). The main objective is to model and simulate how various technological indicators influence the reduction of electrical energy consumption in these appliances, utilizing the System Dynamics methodology. The research arises in a context where organizations like OLADE promote energy efficiency for sustainability, and countries such as Mexico, Colombia, and Ecuador require clear savings policies. The methodology involves an exhaustive literature review, field data collection, and analysis of scientific articles to characterize existing models. The goal is to identify strategies based on component design (compressor, condenser, etc.) and equipment operation to propose minimum energy performance standards that contribute to regional energy sustainability.<br/><br/><b>Goal</b>: <br/>To model and simulate the influence of technological indicators aimed at achieving a reduction in the electrical energy consumption of domestic refrigerators, utilizing the System Dynamics methodology.<br/><br/><b>Research lines</b>: <br/>Simulation and computational modeling in energies