Optimal Switching of Transmission Lines in Electric Power Systems Upon the Occurrence of Contingencies

This project addresses the critical need to maintain the reliability and transport capacity of the Electric Power System (EPS) when facing contingencies, minimizing reliance on costly infrastructure expansions. Within the context of the transition towards a Smart Grid, where communication and monitoring are essential, the goal is to optimize the operation of the transmission network, one of the system's most critical stages. The central problem is the reconfiguration of power flows following failures to ensure operational continuity with existing resources. The methodology combines historical and descriptive research to understand the local and international context, followed by inductive and deductive approaches to consolidate information. Finally, applied and experimental research will be utilized to explore the behavior of optimal AC power flow, develop an implementation methodology, and experiment with various fault and disturbance scenarios within the system.<br/><br/><b>Goal</b>: <br/>To develop a model for the optimal switching of transmission lines to maximize the reliability of the Electric Power System (EPS) following contingencies, making the most of the existing installed capacity.<br/><br/><b>Research lines</b>: <br/>Transmission and distribution of electrical energy