Personal profile
Research Interests
Across multiple local governance contexts in Ecuador, the researcher integrates public administration, democratic participation, financial transparency, and social determinants to examine how budgeting, governance capacity, and social capital influence resource allocation, accountability, and development outcomes. The work analyzes budget allocation and execution in the Paute Canton and GAD Azuay (2020–2023), highlighting fluctuations, information gaps, and varying efficiency in budgeting and coding practices, while underscoring the need for strengthened planning and regulatory compliance. Building on participatory budgeting, the studies assess how citizen involvement, gender and vulnerable groups, and political will shape budgetary processes, transparency, and service delivery, with outcomes suggesting limited execution capacity yet potential for enhanced local development if participatory mechanisms are strengthened. The research also links social capital to credit risk in Ecuadorian microfinance settings, showing that governance-linked social capital reduces default probability and intensity, with pandemic-era shifts in application mobility, volunteering, and trust affecting lending dynamics. In the health/public health sphere, the work documents the substantial monetary and social costs of adolescent pregnancy in a rural Ecuadorian parish, emphasizing the political and social challenges faced by parish governments, families, and schools in pursuing inclusive youth development. Together, these publications portray a cohesive program that advances understanding of how regulation, citizen participation, and social networks interact with financial management and public health to shape local development outcomes in Latin America.
Key Topics:
- Governance, Law, Policy, Ethics & Regulation
- Business, Economics, SMEs, Finance & Entrepreneurship
- Social Sciences, Media, Political Communication & Disinformation
- Healthcare, Clinical Epidemiology & Public Health
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
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SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
Projects
- 3 Finished
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Impact of Coronavirus on MSMEs
Solano Gallegos, A. S. (Col), Salinas Vasquez, J. V. (Col), Tobar Pesantez, L. B. (PI) & Buele Nugra, I. G. (Col)
4/03/21 → 6/10/22
Project: Research and Development
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Analysis of Indicators and Proposal for Improvements in the Job Satisfaction of University Teachers in the Context of RSU
Calle Ramirez, D. C. (PI), Cuesta Astudillo, F. L. (Assistant) & Salinas Vasquez, J. V. (Assistant)
2/10/13 → 2/10/14
Project: Research and Development
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Tax Characterization of the Taxpayer in the El Vecino Parish of the Cuenca Canton
Piedra Mendez, A. F. (PI), Solano Gallegos, A. S. (Assistant), Barrera Salgado, J. F. (Assistant) & Salinas Vasquez, J. V. (Assistant)
27/09/13 → 27/09/14
Project: Research and Development
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El Presupuesto Participativo, Nivel de Aplicación y Gestión en Comunidades Rurales
Salinas Vasquez, J. V. & Piedra Mendez, A. F., 22 Nov 2024.Translated title of the contribution :The Participatory Budget, Level of Application and Management in Rural Communities Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
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Gobiernos Autónomos Descentralizados, Análisis Comparativo de la Codificación y Ejecución Presupuestaria
Piedra Mendez, A. F. & Salinas Vasquez, J. V., 22 Nov 2024.Translated title of the contribution :Decentralized Autonomous Governments, Comparative Analysis of Budget Coding and Execution Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper
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Social capital and credit risk in a financial cooperative of Ecuador
Salinas Vásquez, J., Sarmiento Jara, J. P., Urgilés Salinas, M. P. & Oña Avendaño, D. F., Dec 2024, In: Journal of Co-operative Organization and Management. 12, 2, 100247.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open Access5 Link opens in a new tab Scopus citations -
Costo en Embarazos Adolescentes en Áreas Rurales: Desafíos Políticos
Garcia Bacuilima, J. L., Salinas Vasquez, J. V. & Alvarracin Guashambo, M. C., 1 Jan 2022, FEMINISMOS APLICADOS. UN ENFOQUE DESDE LA EDUCACIÓN, GÉNERO, VIOLENCIA ESTRUCTURAL Y LOS MOVIMIENTOS SOCIALES. Dykinson S.L, p. 446-474 29 p.Translated title of the contribution :Cost of Adolescent Pregnancies in Rural Areas: Policy Challenges Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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Caracterización Tributaria en Barrios Urbano Populares: Caso Parroquia El Vecino
Piedra Mendez, A. F. & Salinas Vasquez, J. V., 1 Sep 2016, In: Retos de la dirección. 6, 6, p. 1-15 15 p.Translated title of the contribution :Tax Characterization in Popular Urban Neighborhoods: El Vecino Parish Case Research output: Contribution to journal › Article