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No photo of Jairo Joel Jaime Carvajal
20232025

Research activity per year

Personal profile

Research Interests

Recent research:
The research focuses on the intersection of phytochemistry, agricultural sustainability, and environmental safety, with a particular emphasis on the Ecuadorian context. A central theme is the valorization of biodiversity through the systematic study of medicinal plants, including the development of the Herbal Pharmacopoeia of Ecuador to protect ancestral knowledge and support the regulation of natural products. This work extends to the chemical characterization and bioactivity screening of essential oils, such as those from the Piper genus, identifying potential applications in neuroprotection and antimicrobial therapy. In the agricultural sector, the research addresses critical challenges such as heavy metal contamination in rice agrosystems and the development of mitigation strategies for cadmium uptake in cocoa seedlings using arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis. Furthermore, the work explores sustainable agricultural practices, including the use of artisanal biols to stimulate phytochemical production in banana crops and the feasibility of cultivating halophytes like Salicornia for their therapeutic and nutritional potential. Collectively, these studies provide a scientific foundation for enhancing food safety, promoting sustainable agricultural development, and leveraging natural resources for pharmaceutical and health-related applications.

Key Topics:
  • Phytochemistry and bioactive compounds
  • Agricultural sustainability and soil health
  • Heavy metal contamination and mitigation
  • Ethnobotany and medicinal plant development
  • Plant-microbe interactions
  • Food safety and quality

Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years

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